Cycling is an excellent form of exercise, transportation, and recreation. It is an eco-friendly mode of transport and helps in reducing air pollution. However, cycling can also be dangerous if proper safety measures are not followed. Every year, thousands of cyclists are involved in road accidents; some suffer serious injuries or even death. Hence, it is essential to be aware of road safety while cycling.

The first and most important rule of cycling safety is wearing a helmet. A helmet is the most critical safety gear a cyclist can wear. It protects the head and brain from severe injuries in an accident. Always ensure that the helmet fits correctly and is fastened tightly. Even a tiny gap can make a difference in the event of an accident.

The second rule of road safety while cycling is to follow traffic rules. Cyclists are considered vehicles and must follow the same traffic rules as motor vehicles. This means stopping at stop signs and red lights, using hand signals when turning, and following the speed limit. Cyclists should also ride in the same direction as traffic and not against it. It is crucial to be predictable and visible to other road users.

Thirdly, it is crucial to be aware of the surroundings while cycling. Monitor vehicles, pedestrians, and road hazards like potholes, gravel, and debris. Always ride defensively and assume that other road users might not see you. Using a bell or horn is advisable to alert other road users of your presence.

Fourthly, ensure that the bicycle is in good condition before riding. Check the brakes, tires, gears, and lights before starting. Ensure that the seat is at the correct height and the handlebars are at the right angle. A well-maintained bicycle can make all the difference in avoiding accidents.

Fifthly, avoid riding under the influence of drugs or alcohol. Cycling under the influence can impair judgment, reaction time, and coordination, making it dangerous.

Finally, wear appropriate clothing while cycling. Bright or reflective clothing can make cyclists more visible to other road users. It is also advisable to wear gloves, knee and elbow pads, and sturdy shoes while cycling. This can protect the cyclist in case of a fall or accident.

In conclusion, cycling can be fun and safe if the cyclist follows road safety rules. Wearing a helmet, following traffic rules, being aware of surroundings, maintaining the bicycle, avoiding riding under the influence, and wearing appropriate clothing are essential safety measures that every cyclist should follow. Road safety is crucial for every road user, and cyclists are no exception. By being a responsible cyclist, one can enjoy cycling while ensuring the safety of themselves and others on the road.